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Читать онлайн Practical Skills in Propaedeutics of Children’s Diseases. Practical Skills in Pediatrics: A Comprehensive Guide with Essential Tips and Advice бесплатно

Practical Skills in Propaedeutics of Children’s Diseases. Practical Skills in Pediatrics: A Comprehensive Guide with Essential Tips and Advice



© Dilmurod Xasanovich Normamatov, 2024

ISBN 978-5-0064-1277-4

Создано в интеллектуальной издательской системе Ridero

Practical skills in propaedeutics of children’s diseases.

Рис.0 Practical Skills in Propaedeutics of Children’s Diseases. Practical Skills in Pediatrics: A Comprehensive Guide with Essential Tips and Advice

PRACTICAL FINDING OF PROPEDEUTIC DISEASES OF CHILDREN

KNOWLEDGE EXECUTION ALGORITHM

Topic 1: Learning the history of the disease.

Ordering.

Рис.1 Practical Skills in Propaedeutics of Children’s Diseases. Practical Skills in Pediatrics: A Comprehensive Guide with Essential Tips and Advice
Рис.2 Practical Skills in Propaedeutics of Children’s Diseases. Practical Skills in Pediatrics: A Comprehensive Guide with Essential Tips and Advice

Topic 2: Anthropometric measurements: measuring body weight, neck length, head circumference, chest circumference.

a. Weight of children under 2 years old.

Algorithm:

Рис.3 Practical Skills in Propaedeutics of Children’s Diseases. Practical Skills in Pediatrics: A Comprehensive Guide with Essential Tips and Advice
  • b. Weight of children older than 2 years.
  • Algorithm:
Рис.4 Practical Skills in Propaedeutics of Children’s Diseases. Practical Skills in Pediatrics: A Comprehensive Guide with Essential Tips and Advice
  • c. Measure children’s height.
  • Algorithm:
Рис.5 Practical Skills in Propaedeutics of Children’s Diseases. Practical Skills in Pediatrics: A Comprehensive Guide with Essential Tips and Advice

d. Height measurement of children older than 2 years.

Algorithm:

Рис.6 Practical Skills in Propaedeutics of Children’s Diseases. Practical Skills in Pediatrics: A Comprehensive Guide with Essential Tips and Advice

d. Measure the child’s head circumference

Algorithm:

Рис.7 Practical Skills in Propaedeutics of Children’s Diseases. Practical Skills in Pediatrics: A Comprehensive Guide with Essential Tips and Advice

g. Measure the child’s chest circumference.

Algorithm:

Рис.8 Practical Skills in Propaedeutics of Children’s Diseases. Practical Skills in Pediatrics: A Comprehensive Guide with Essential Tips and Advice

Topic 3: Assessment of children’s mental-motor development and study of unconditioned reflexes.

Unconditional (primitive) reflexes of babies

Our reflex:

This reflex is called in several ways:

Рис.9 Practical Skills in Propaedeutics of Children’s Diseases. Practical Skills in Pediatrics: A Comprehensive Guide with Essential Tips and Advice

Bauer (crawling) reflex:

Рис.10 Practical Skills in Propaedeutics of Children’s Diseases. Practical Skills in Pediatrics: A Comprehensive Guide with Essential Tips and Advice

Robinson (catch) reflex:

Рис.11 Practical Skills in Propaedeutics of Children’s Diseases. Practical Skills in Pediatrics: A Comprehensive Guide with Essential Tips and Advice

Babkin (palm-mouth) reflex:

– when the child’s palms are squeezed with fingers, the baby opens its mouth and turns its head to that side.

Hartumka reflex:

– the baby’s lips are gently hit with the fingers, the circular muscles around the mouth are shortened and the baby’s lips are pursed. Gallant Reflex:

– the baby is placed on its side,

– with the thumb and forefinger of the doctor’s hand, the doctor draws from the baby’s neck through the paravertebral canal to the tailbone.

Topic 4: Skin and subcutaneous fat tissues: determination of skin elasticity and firmness.

a. Determining the stability of tissues:

Algorithm:

Рис.12 Practical Skills in Propaedeutics of Children’s Diseases. Practical Skills in Pediatrics: A Comprehensive Guide with Essential Tips and Advice

b. To determine the layer of fat under the skin:

Algorithm:

Рис.13 Practical Skills in Propaedeutics of Children’s Diseases. Practical Skills in Pediatrics: A Comprehensive Guide with Essential Tips and Advice
  • c. Determination of skin elasticity:
  • Algorithm:
Рис.14 Practical Skills in Propaedeutics of Children’s Diseases. Practical Skills in Pediatrics: A Comprehensive Guide with Essential Tips and Advice
  • d. Determination of dermographism:
  • Algorithm:
Рис.15 Practical Skills in Propaedeutics of Children’s Diseases. Practical Skills in Pediatrics: A Comprehensive Guide with Essential Tips and Advice
  • Topic 5: Bone and muscle tissue of Sulkovych chest.
  • Identification of craniotabes.
  • a. Identifying craniotabes.
  • Bazarish algorithm.
Рис.16 Practical Skills in Propaedeutics of Children’s Diseases. Practical Skills in Pediatrics: A Comprehensive Guide with Essential Tips and Advice
  • V. Garrison owns.
  • Bazarish algorithm.
Рис.17 Practical Skills in Propaedeutics of Children’s Diseases. Practical Skills in Pediatrics: A Comprehensive Guide with Essential Tips and Advice
  • d. Chest:
Рис.18 Practical Skills in Propaedeutics of Children’s Diseases. Practical Skills in Pediatrics: A Comprehensive Guide with Essential Tips and Advice
  • g. Examination of limbs:
Рис.19 Practical Skills in Propaedeutics of Children’s Diseases. Practical Skills in Pediatrics: A Comprehensive Guide with Essential Tips and Advice
  • Topic 6: Methods of checking the respiratory system in children: Palpation